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Title:
Fire Incidents Resulting in Deaths of New Zealand Children Aged Under 15 Years 1991-1997
Date:
September 2001
Organisations
NZFS
Authors:
Mavis Duncanson, Clint Ormsby, Papaarangi Reid, John Langley, and Alistair Woodward
Location:
New Zealand, New Zealand

Overview

In this report a methodology is outlined for collating fire fatality data from the Fire Incident Recording System and New Zealand Health Information Service and linking with coroners’ files to provide a comprehensive account of fire-related deaths in New Zealanders under 15 years in domestic fire incidents.

The study finds:

  • High risk rates for males, and particularly Maori.
  • The most common heat sources involved in fatalities among children are lighters and matches.
  • While most fatalities occurred in permanent private dwellings, a significant number are found to have occurred in temporary accommodation.
  • A significant identified risk factor is when children are either visiting an unfamiliar house, or there are visitors to the family home.
  • Operating smoke alarms were not present in nearly every incident involving fatalities among children.

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